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Bhanja virus
The Bhanja virus is a tick-borne ''Phlebovirus'' first discovered in a tick (''Haemaphysalis intermedia'') taken from a paralyzed goat in Bhanjanagar, India in 1954.〔Zdenek Hubálek, “Biogeography of Tick-Borne Bhanja Virus (Bunyaviridae) in Europe,” Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases, vol. 2009, Article ID 372691, 11 pages, 2009. doi:10.1155/2009/372691〕 Bhanja virus in humans was first documented in 1974 when Charles Calisher was working with the virus in a lab and contracted it himself.〔Goodpasture, Hewitt C., and Charles H. Calisher. "Human Infection with Bhanja Virus." Human Infection with Bhanja Virus. The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, n.d. Web. 24 July 2014.〕 His experience with the virus was mild and included symptoms of mild aching in muscles and joints, moderate headache, slight photophobia. The Bhanja virus is a member of the Bhanja virus serocomplex and is a member of the ''Bunyaviridae'' family.〔
==Transmission==
The Bhanja virus is transmitted from ticks and has furthermore mainly been isolated from the ticks of the genera ''Dermacentor'' and ''Haemaphysalis'', although it can be transmitted by any Ixodidae ticks. Bhanja virus is not known to be transmitted between humans.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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